Volume 9 issue 4

Design and Implementation for Helperly Application Using SQ-Lite

Authors -Aman Sharma, Anandhan. K, Mansi, Ajay Shanker Singh, Abhishek Jaisal

Abstract- -We are building an extremely straightforward Android application which will settle every one of the issues. You should just send a SMS from any mobile with the password you set on your Android application. The application works absolutely in background, A client simply needs to set a password and he is finished with it, Now he doesn’t have to do whatever else from that point onward, the application will naturally distinguish Incoming message channel it and quest for the password on progress understands order and play out the assignment according to client necessity. In this venture we propose a versatile application through which one can without much of a stretch access information if the essential gadget is lost or kept at home by utilizing this application. Hence, this application gives greater adaptability and simplicity information moving over any network.

Analysis of a Double Pipe Heat Exchanger with Straight and Helical Fins

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Abdul Aziz Faisal, Dr. Sudhakar Jain (Dean)

Abstract- – In this work, the thermo hydraulic performance of a proposed design of an air-to-water double pipe heat exchanger with helical fins on the annulus gas side, is numerically studied. Three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations are performed, using the FLUENT software in order to investigate the gas side fluid flow, turbulence, heat transfer, and power consumption for different configurations of the heat exchanger. CFD performance analysis is conducted under turbulent flow conditions for configurations with helical fins. The numerical model is first verified against experimental data available in the literature, for a double-pipe heat exchanger with longitudinal fins. Then, longitudinal fins are considered as a reference configuration and a comparative analysis of the thermo hydraulic performances of the different helical fin configurations and the reference configuration is conducted. The flow field characteristics of the helical fin configurations are clearly demonstrated and discussed. Key design parameters such as the heat transfer coefficient, pressure drop, and thermal performance enhancement factor are evaluated to predict the overall performance of the heat exchangers.

Hybrid Power System with Integration of Wind, Battery and Solar PV System

Authors – Vijay Patre, Associate Prof. Dr. Manju Gupta

Abstract- – In today’s technology driven world electricity is one of the foremost thing for our day to day life activities. As we all are oblivious of the fact that the renewable sources of energy are depleting at a lightning fast rate. So it’s time for us to shift the focus from conventional to non-conventional sources of energy to produce electricity. The output of the electricity produced by non-conventional sources is less than their counterparts. Renewable sources do not have any detrimental effect on the environment. Solar-wind hybrid system is basically an integration of solar plant and a wind energy plant. It will help in providing the uninterrupted power supply. As during bad weather conditions the production can be shifted from one plant to other with the help of a microcontroller. A microcontroller ensures the optimum utilization of resources and it also increases the efficiency of the combined system as compared to the individual mode of generation. It helps in decreasing the dependence on one single source and makes the system more reliable. The hybrid system can be used for both industrial and domestic applications.

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New Approach in Clustering Technique to Improve Energy and Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks

Authors – PhD Scholar M. Shanmugapriya, Prof. Dr. Nagarajan Munusamy

Abstract- – Wireless sensor networks have the potential to monitor the environment for both military and civil applications, and they are becoming increasingly popular. Because of inhospitable conditions, these sensors are not always placed in a uniform manner throughout the area of concern. Because sensors are typically limited in their ability to provide on-board energy, efficient network management is critical to extending the life of the sensors. Sensors do not have the ability to generate energy. Support long- distance communication in order to reach a remote command site, which necessitates the use of multiple hops or the use of a gateway to forward the data on the sensor’s behalf. Throughout this paper, an algorithm is proposed for grouping these sensors into well-defined clusters, with gateway nodes that are less energy-constrained acting as cluster heads, and for balancing the load among these gateways. The results of the simulation show that our approach can help to balance the load on the system while also extending its lifetime.

Mold Flow Analysis & Injection Mold
Tool of Plastic Model

Authors – Samiksha S. Borkar

Abstract- – Plastic injection molding processes are used to produce plastic parts and components, which finds applications in many industrial as well as household consumer products. Plastic injection molding is really a challenging process for designers, researchers, and manufactures to produce the products at low cost, meeting all the necessary requirements from the customers The Mold flow analysis of a plastic model helps designers to see how their designs will be resulted after injection molding process. Autodesk Mold Flow is a powerful simulation tool to study behavior of different parameters on final quality of the product. Experimental trial data is used to compare the results with Mold Flow simulation. Gate location is one of the important in this process which is necessary for the filling purposes. The analysis is complete look into the various quality features important for the mold, it considers identification and improvement of parameters such as filling analysis, Plastic flow time, Confidence of fill, Quality prediction, Injection pressure, Pressure drop, Temperature at front flow, Average temperature, Time to reach ejection temperature, Air traps, Weld lines, Frozen layer fraction at end of fill, grow from. Utilization of the optimized gate locations for the mold lead to reduced production costs, higher quality and enhanced competitive power of mold enterprises. Mold flow simulation helps designers to see how their designs will be resulted after injection molding process. The use of simulation programs saves time and reduces the costs of the Molding system design.

Bank Management System

Authors – Aniket Singh, Manav Raj, Aman Haider

Abstract- – The bank Framework is a programme that keeps track of a person’s account in a bank. In this project, I attempted to demonstrate the operation of a financial record system as well as the importance of a Ledger. The framework of the bank. To create a project for meeting a client’s monetary needs in a financial environment, to meet the needs of an end banking client by including alternative ways to run banking errands. Similarly, to allow the client’s work space to have additional functionalities that are not included in a standard financial mission. The monetary equilibrium The executives Framework, which has been adopted as a business venture, is reliant on significant advancements. The main goal of this project is to develop programming for Ledger. The Framework for Executives This project was created to complete the cycles efficiently and quickly, which is impossible with the manual frameworks that are overcome by this product. This endeavor is made using Java Making and directing requirements is a trial of IT, structures and thing progression adventures or in all actuality for any development where you need to manage a legitimate relationship. Affiliation need to reasonably portray and administer essentials to ensure they are tending to necessities of the customer, while maintaining consistency, adhering to the timetable, and keeping within the budget The effect of an insufficiently conveyed need may drive a company away from consistency or even cause injury or death. The concept of requirements and the creation of a requirements board is an activity that can provide a significant, fast, and quantifiable value. The venture first considers the framework prerequisites prior to proceeding onward to the particulars. It explores other pertinent systems prior to planning structure ends. The structure is then planned in detail to meet the prerequisites. From that point forward, Java is utilized to run the application arrangement.

Experimental Studies on A Diesel Engine Fuelled with Jatropha Biodiesel Blends

Authors – Wasim Akhtar, Associate Prof. Dharmendra Rathore

Abstract- – Early examinations on the utilization of biodiesel mixed with diesel with different proportions revealed that higher percentage of biodiesel leads higher NOx emission. Many studies have been carried out with 10–90% biodiesel with diesel which showed shorter start delay, because of the higher cetane number of biodiesels, just as the mixes. In the exploratory examination, fuel derived from pyrolysis of waste wood chips (WPO) was mixed with Jatropha Methyl Ester (JME), whose cetane number is higher than that of diesel, and utilized as an elective fuel in a solitary chamber, four stroke, air cooled, direct infusion (DI) diesel motor creating 4.4 kW. Five unique mixes of differing WPO, from 10% to half at steps of 10% on a volume premise, were considered for the examination. Strangely, the ignition and discharge conduct of the motor veered off after 20% WPO in the mix. There was a decrease in the effectiveness with 30%, 40% and half TPO in the mix at full burden. The burning, execution and discharge conduct of the motor filled with WPO-Biodiesel mixes, are contrasted and those of diesel and JME activity and introduced.

Static Analysis of Carbon Glass Composite Leaf Spring

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Raj Mehta, Associate Prof. Dr. T. Rajasanthosh Kumar

Abstract- – The leaf spring is an important part in a four-wheeler vehicle and it carries the load acting on the vehicle. So it must be strong enough to resist the shock, twist, vibration and other stresses. In vehicle different types of failure occur due to static and dynamic loading conditions. In this analysis we simulate real condition by notice to all of effective forces on leaf spring, two different materials namely Steel EN45 , And Carbon-Glass composite material. From the analysis we observe the stress in Steel EN45 and Carbon-Glass composite material for leaf spring respectively to be 116.56 MPa, and 124.31 MPa. From the analysis we observe the deformation in Steel EN45, And Carbon-Glass composite material of leaf spring are respectively to be 0.25mm, and 6.01mm. The dynamic characteristics of the four wheeler leaf spring such as the stresses and deformation will determine by using finite element (FEM) method in ANSYS17.2 static analysis. We will be taking ideal procedure for improve strength of leaf spring with respect to different materials. The weight of leaf spring in Steel material to be 21.2 kg and, Carbon-Glass composite material of leaf spring is 4.035kg.

A Review Suitability of Wireless Sensor Networks in Precision Agriculture

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Abhishek Singh Thakur, Asst. Prof. Kumari Archana

Abstract- – In the present era, wireless sensor network (WSN) portrays a key role in engineering, science, agriculture and many more fields’ precision agriculture (PA) is one of the fields where WSN contributes major role. PA defines as the method of using technologies to produce better quality and quantity of crop it helps in raising the profitability graph of farmers. In PA various technologies like remote sensing, satellite, drones, wireless sensor network and many more are used to provide information to the farmers. Further, integration of WSNs in agriculture can monitor the progress of the crops and provide real time data to the farmers such as moisture, temperature, water and other resources. Hence, the aim of this review is to identify the various WSNs technologies adopted for precision agriculture and impact of these technologies to achieve smart agriculture. This review also focuses on the different environmental parameters like irrigation, monitoring, soil properties, temperature for achieving precision agriculture. Further, a detailed study is also carried out on different crops which are covered using WSNs technologies. This review also highlights on the different communication technologies and sensors available for PA. To analyze the impact of the WSNs in agriculture field, several research questions are designed and through this review, we are trying to find the solutions of these research questions.

Overview on the Security of Containerization

Authors -Shreyas S, Rohith S Yadav, S.G Raghavendra Prasad, B.K Srinivas

Abstract- – In the course of the most recent couple of years, the utilization of virtualization advances has expanded drastically. This makes the interest for effective and secure virtualization arrangements become more self-evident. Compartment based virtualization and hypervisor-based virtualization are two principle sorts of virtualization innovations that have arisen to the market. Of these two classes, compartment based virtualization can give a more lightweight and productive virtual climate, yet not without security concerns. In this paper, we dissect the security level of Docker, a notable agent of compartment based approaches. The examination thinks about two regions: (1) the inner security of Docker, and (2) how Docker interfaces with the security highlights of the Linux part, like SE Linux and App Armor, to solidify the host framework. Moreover, the paper likewise talks about and recognizes what should be possible when utilizing Docker to build its degree of safety.

A Comparative Study of Effect of Size of Aggregate on Mechanical Properties of Self Compacting Concrete with M55 Grade

Authors – Asst. Prof. Sachin L. Desale, Abhijeet S. Kothawade, Santosh A. Kakad, Suraj S. Moule, Deven N. More

Abstract- – Concrete is a versatile widely used construction material. Ever since concrete has been accepted as a material for construction, researchers have been trying to improve its quality and enhance its performance. Recent changes in construction industry demand improved durability of structures. At present there is a large emphasis on performance aspect of concrete. One such thought has lead to the development of Self Compacting Concrete (SCC). It is considered as “the most revolutionary development in concrete construction”. SCC is a new kind of High Performance Concrete (HPC) with excellent deformability and segregation resistance. It can flow through and fill the gaps of reinforcement and corners of moulds without any need for vibration and compaction during the placing process. The features of mix proportion of SCC include low water to cementitious material ratio, high volume of powder, high paste to aggregate ratio and less amount of coarse aggregate. One of the popularly employed techniques to produce Self Compacting Concrete is to use fine materials like Fly Ash, GGBFS etc; in concrete, besides cement, the idea being to increase powder content or fines in concrete. The original contribution in the field of SCC is attributed to the pioneering work of Nan Su etal; who have developed a simple mix design methodology for Self-Compacting Concrete. In this method, the amount of aggregate required is determined first, based on Packing Factor (PF). This will ensure that the concrete obtained has good flow ability, self compacting ability and other desired SCC properties. The European Federation of Producers and Applicators of Specialist Products for Structures (EFNARC) [2005] have also laid down certain guidelines for fresh properties of SCC. The present investigation is aimed at developing high strength Self Compacting Concrete of M55 Grade. SCC characteristics such as flow ability, passing ability and segregation resistance have been verified using slump flow, L box and V funnel tests. To study the Physical Properties of the materials used in our work. To study the Mechanical Properties of the obtained SCC & FRSCC.

Optical Properties of Carbon Nano Layer Prepared by Plasma Sputtering from Wasted Batteries

Authors – Mohammad M. Uonis, Prof. Dr. Anwar M. Ezzat, Prof. Dr. Bassam M. Mustafa

Abstract- – Carbon nano layers with thickness 63, 81 and 102 nm are deposited from graphite rods that within wasted or damaged 1.5 Volt batteries on a glass substrates. The deposition is done using sputtering technique by plasma in Argon gas atmosphere. The carbon layers imaged by optical microscope at zooming 100 xs and by scanning electron microscope SEM, all images shows the aggregation of carbon atoms in clusters. The transmittance and absorption measurements of these nano layers have been performed, we observed a continuous increase in transmittance values with each increment of incident wavelength within wavelength range (400-800nm), also, and the extinction coefficient and refractive index increases with incident photon energy .The calculated energy gaps for those layers 2.65, 2.675 and 2.7 eV respectively.

Highly Efficient Fly back Micro inverter for Photovoltaic Applications

Authors – PG Scholar Ashish Raj, Asst. Prof. Abhishek Dubey, Asst. Prof. Pawan Kumar Shandilya

Abstract- – This paper presents a plan of exceptionally effective flyback microinverter for photovoltaic applications. Reenactment is finished utilizing MATLAB simulink programming. The past and present plan utilized for the photovoltaic applications. Subsequently reenacted results give huge improvement in present model execution than existing model execution.

A Detailed Review on Wavy-Tape Insert Configuration for Pipe Heat Transfer

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Yogesh Chouhan, Prof. Rohit Kumar Choudhary

Abstract- – Various techniques have been tested on heat transfer enhancement to upgrade the involving equipment, mainly in thermal transport devices. These techniques unveiled significant effects when utilized in heat exchangers. One of the most essential techniques used is the passive heat transfer technique. Corrugations represent a passive technique. In addition, it provides effective heat transfer enhancement because it combined the features of extended surfaces, turbulators and artificial roughness. The motivation behind this study is the desire to obtain more effective heat exchangers and other industrial applications, with the major objectives being to provide energy, material, and economic savings for the users of heat transfer enhancement technology.

Analysis of Screws under Different
Types of Loading

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Manshi Agrawal, Prof. S. L. Ahirwar

Abstract- – Screw failures can have catastrophic consequences and significant financial losses. Typically, screw failure modes are failures due to axially applied loads, may result from torsional loads or a combination of both loads. Insufficient design considerations, material problems, insufficient pre-loading and overloading can all contribute to screw failure. This study investigates screw failure when subjected to different types of loads. In the first part, the exposure of the load to screw takes place axially. Two different types of material are used, ie plane carbon steel and AISI 1020, and the maximum tensile stress that the screw can withstand is calculated. After calculating the theoretical load, SOLIDWORKS analysis was performed for the confirmation of the calculations. In the second part it is subjected to torsional load and in the third part – to the combined axial and torsional load. The same process is performed in the next two parts. The simulation is performed and the results are obtained. It has been found that the results obtained in the calculations are quite close to the results obtained in simulations for all types of loads. Fatigue analysis is also performed at the end of all three types of loading.

Fault Prediction using Object Oriented Metrics: CK Metrics and MOOD Metrics

Authors – Research Scholar Parul, Asst. Prof. Deepak Kumar, Asst. Prof. Manjeet Kaur

Abstract- – It is widely accepted that object-oriented development requires a different way of thinking than traditional structured development and software projects are shifting to object-oriented design. In structured approach, the problem is divided into functions. Each function has its own data and logic. This structured approach has following limitations. Data is given second importance where as function is given first importance. But it is known that data is most important than function. The existence of function is due to data. This approach does not model the real world very well. These above limitations are overcome by object oriented approach. In object-oriented approach, problem is divided into objects. Objects contain the data and function that operate on the data. Data and its functions are encapsulated in to a single entity i.e. object. This approach represents the real world very well and data is given more importance in comparison to function. The main advantage of object-oriented design is its modularity and reusability. Object-oriented metrics are used to measure properties of object-oriented designs. Metrics are a means for attaining more accurate estimations of project milestones, and developing a software system that contains minimal faults. Project based metrics keep track of project maintenance, budgeting etc. Design based metrics describe the complexity, size and robustness of object-oriented and keep track of design performance. Compared to structural development, object-oriented design is a comparatively new technology. The metrics, which were useful for evaluating structural development, may perhaps not affect the design using OO language. As for example, the “Lines of Code” metric is used in structural development whereas it is not so much used in object-oriented design. One study estimated corrective maintenance cost saving of 42% by using object-oriented metrics [21].

A Review Analysis of Screws under Different Types of Loading

Authors -M.Tech. Scholar Manshi Agrawal, Prof. S. L. Ahirwar

Abstract- – Screw failures can have catastrophic consequences and significant financial losses. Common screw failure modes are failures due to the load being applied axially, a torsional load, or the combination of both loads may result. Insufficient design considerations, material problems, insufficient preload and excessive loads all can contribute to the failure of the screw. Various screw studies are reviewed and it is found that the impact of axial, torsion, combined loading and fatigue on screw joints together are rare. The defects of screw fatigue failure in instrumentation of solid works. From the past work we understand models of finite elements with comprehensive solid element meshes to simulate the behavior of a flow-drill screw link under various quasi-static loadings.

Study of the Structural Properties and Microscopic Hardness of a Carburized Stainless Steel Alloy AISI304

Authors -Edrees E. Ghadeer, Mahmood A. Hmood, Yahya A. Salman

Abstract- – The results of the steel surface hardening (AISI304) by carburizing indicate that the time of carburizing had a significant effect on the thickness of the carbon layers and the carbon content. Also, carbonization and cooling processes by (air, water, oil) changed the microstructure of steel, which is related to the gradient of carbon diffusion on the surface and inside the material. The microstructure was divided into two regions; Surface area consisting of; Austenite, Perlite, Martensite, Pinite and Martensite, for carbonated and carbonated specimens cooled by (air, water, oil), respectively, and the core region consisting of austenite for all samples. The increase in the carbon content also led to an increase in the Vickers hardness, as it reached a maximum value (383.18 Hv) at a time (4 hours), then decreased with the carburizing time increase as a result of the increase in the amount of carbon, which led to the brittleness of the surface. It was also observed that the hardness changed with cooling method of the steel as a result of the change in the steel microstructure.

Implementation of Inventory Management Technique in Manufacturing Industry

Authors -M. Tech. Scholar Priyank Jain, Prof. Trilok Mishra

Abstract- – To achieve optimum inventory replenishment is significantly difficult due inherent uncertainties in demands and supplies which resulting in loss of sales or keeping excessive inventories. An unkempt inventory can take up to one-third of an organization’s annual investment. Therefore, in order to compete with invariably erratic demands, it is not only challenging to develop an intelligent system to maintain and control an optimum level of inventory but has also become mandatory. In this study inventory analysis has been done.

Survey on Medical Image Water Marking
Features and Techniques

Authors – Phd Scholar Madhu Macker, Associate Prof. Dr. Sunil Phulre

Abstract- – The medical images can easily be manipulated whether knowingly or unknowingly, such acts can take place both inside and outside of the medical system environment. This happen during examine, extracting, transmitting of images. Many reputed organizations have invested a lot in Picture Archiving and Communication Systems so as to achieve greater data security. In this paper detail survey of various approaches adopted or proposed by researcher was summarized. Basic requirement of watermarking algorithm was also detailed in the paper as algorithm should be useful. Popular image features used for watermarking was list as per various scholar proposed work. Embedded image should be robust against some attacks, so list of common image attacks were also mention in paper.

An Efficient FIR Filter Design Using Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization Technique

Authors -M. Tech. Scholar Neha Mohite, Asst. Prof. Madhavi Singh Bhawar

Abstract- – In this paper the design of FIR filter is done through particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique in which we applied continuous iterations of sampling the desired frequency response and optimizes the impulse response in the specified frequency band. We have also calculated the minima, maxima and standard deviation with respect to the number of successive iterations and its fitness function.

Animal Pathway Alert System to Prevent
Wildlife-Vehicle collision

Authors – Prethveraj, Lecturer Umayal, Senior Lecturer Saravana Selvan

Abstract- – The animal casualties because of road accidents are increasing rapidly. Currently, there is no wildlife pathway alert system commercially available with the features of detecting, identifying, and alerting the driver to ensure the safety of both wildlife animals and humans. In this paper, an IoT concept-based animal pathway alert system is proposed to reduce the chances of animal-vehicle collision. Prototyping is performed by using the NVIDIA Jetson Nano processor. A real-time computer vision-based AI camera is connected with Jetson Nano to capture the movement of animals. You Only Look Once (YOLO), a convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm, help process 45 frames per second and takes the entire image to recognize the animal in one evaluation. Once the movement of animals is detected, the proposed algorithm first identifies whether the activity is due to an animal or any other factors. If the activity detected is due to an animal, it will send alerts to the forest base station and the roadside traffic light system. Hence, the paper aims to save the animals from road accidents and save numerous lives from risk. This paper achieves object recognition accuracy of up to 98.6%.

Modified Design and Development of Rotavator Blade by using CAD/CAE Approach

Authors -PG Scholar H. P. Kalpande, Asst. Prof. D.B. Pawar

Abstract- – Rotavator implements are now projected as important tillage machinery for better seedbed preparation and easy agriculture.Compareing different machinery consider Rotary tiller or rotavator is a tillage machine most suitable for seedbed preparation. In a Rotary tiller or Rotavator , Blades are the important and main critical parts which are come in contact with soil to prepare the land. During Operation these blades interact with soil in a different way than normal plows which are subjected to impact and high friction that creates unbalancing and non uniform forces which result in blade life lost and blade wear. This actually decreases the service life of a blade. Therefore, it is necessary to design and develop blade in such a way that self life of blade is enhanced. The present working model with tillage blade is analysed to new design constraints with change of its geometry for the maximum weed removal efficiency by presenting its practical results from the field performance. This paper presents design and development of rotavator blade through the interrogation of computer aided design (CAD) method.

A Review on Multi-Agent System Control Analysis for Smart Grid System

Authors – Vivek Kumar, Asst. Prof. Nisheet Soni

Abstract- – This paper reviews the system components, modeling, and control of microgrids for future smart buildings in current literature. Microgrids are increasingly widely studied due to their reliability in the event of grid failure or emergency, their incorporation of renewable energy sources, and the potential they represent for overall cost reduction for the consumer. Greater accuracy in microgrid modeling enables the design of more advanced control methods, resulting in better objective optimization. This paper begins with an overview of microgrids and their components, their importance to both utility providers and building owners, and typical problems that they may be used to solve, as well as modeling challenges that microgrid researchers may face. Lastly, a discussion of current challenges that may be faced by researchers is presented, as well as future directions.

Scalable Personalized Content Recommendation Based on a Modular Approach

Authors – Prof. Vaishali Surjuse, Vipul Petkar, Mamta Balbudhe, Huzefa Motorwala, Harshad Nimsarkar

Abstract- – Traditional recommendation methods have failed to capture complex interaction and behavior of users whereas purely deep learning models are very expensive to deploy at scale. In this paper, we describe a system at a high level consisting of two parts: first, we detail an efficient generation model with caching and then a separate ranking model that delivers precise results. This modular approach allows fine-tuning of every component and increases user engagement.

Conformal Cooling of a Injection Moulded Part through Moldex 3D

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Snehil Kumar Tripathi, Prof. Ritu Srivastva

Abstract- – Although the cooling time is critical in an injection moulding process, it is an essential element in the flow process. For the most part, it is all about figuring out the cycle time. Decreasing the duration of manufacturing process is achieved by reducing the amount of time it takes to cool injection moulds. One of the critical factors to reducing cooling time is the design of the cooling system. Traditional moulding production technique has restrictions on the architecture of the cooling system. The distance between cooling channels and cavity varies throughout the component for parts with more curvature. Due of its mass production and curved rounded design, we chose to use a testtube for our case study. With conventional cooling channel, injection moulding techniques result in longer cycle times.This issue is solved by utilising conformal cooling, which utilises all three stages to identify the optimum design parameters and reduces the cycle time and cooling. Identified defects and wear on various surfaces were also addressed using this simulation. The conformal cooling system was optimised using Moldex3D to enhance overall cooling time, temperature difference, and deformation of parts.

Music Emotion Detection Using Machine Learning

Authors -Sumukh Y S, Sai Gagan N V, Srujan M S, Subhanshu Singh, Asst. Prof. Mrs. Shubha T V

Abstract- – Music has a large influence on the listeners’ emotion. Classification of music based on emotion can play an important role in various aspects. People dealing with anxiety can get some help by listening to calm and relaxing music. One’s whole day can be made by listening to happy music. There are many such advantages of classifying music based on emotions. For this to happen, we need to recognize the emotion in music. In this paper, we go through a probabilistic classification approach to recognize the emotion in music using Gaussian Naïve Bayes’ classifier.

Leaf Disease Identification and Remedy Recommendation

Authors – Bharath Prabhu N, Girisha S, Varikuti Manush, Ravi Kiran S, Asst. Prof. Ms Savitri Kulkarni

Abstract- – Detection of Diseases and identifying the pests can effectively reduce loses to the farmers. In this Paper, Convolution Neural Network is used in order to identify the crop that is been infected by Disease. At the same time, we provide a remedy to the user. The data that has been provided to the algorithm comes from publicly available datasets. The Accuracy of predicting the right disease was more than 88%. The result obtained shows us that the system is capable of predicting the disease and give corresponding guidance.

Super Agent: A Customer Service Chatbot for Digital Marketing

Authors – Miss. Nandinee Totaram Bharad, Prof. Lokesh Sheshrao Khedekar

Abstract- – Nowadays, Digital Marketing becomes one amongst the hits within the online world. Super agent a customer service chatbot that leverages large scale and publically available e-commerce data. Conventional customer service chatbot are used for selling physical and digital goods and also services. Chatbot is applicable for direct and indirect marketing through flyers, social networks, direct email, web catalogs, and seminar channels.

Design and Implementation of 32 Bit RISC Processor Using XILINX

Authors – Asst. Prof. B. Ashok, Yadlapalli Bhargavi, Velagapudi Sirisha, Musunuri Murali Gopala Krishna

Abstract- – These RISC or Reduced Instruction Set Computer is a design philosophy that has become a mainstream in Scientific and engineering applications. The main objective of this paper is to design and implement of 32 – bit RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) processor using XILINX VIRTEX4 Tool for embedded and portable applications. The design will help to improve the speed of processor, and to give the higher performance of the processor. The most important feature of the RISC processor is that this processor is very simple and support load/store architecture. The important components of this processor include the Arithmetic Logic Unit, Shifter, Rotator and Control unit. The module functionality and performance issues like area, power dissipation and propagation delay are analyzed using Virtex4 XILINX tool.

5G Network: An Insight

Authors – Varun Mangla, Prof. Dr. Deepak Chahal

Abstract- – As the demands for higher speeds and more data rates are increasing day by day, the demand for some new technologies are also increasing. And to solve such emerging demand that were the lacks of previous technologies, 5G came. In this article we will be discussing the need of 5G, the technologies used in 5G and how 5G differs from its previous technologies. We’ll also discuss about some of its features, advantages and the challenges faced by 5G networks.

Urban Sprawl Dynamics and its Impact in Tumakuru, Karnataka – A Geomatics Approach

Authors – Indhira Gandhi S Sr. Section Engineer, Stalin M Dy. Surveyor General, Aishwarya Amaravathi Research Scholar

Abstract- – Rapid urbanization brings drastic growth in economic and prosperity to the region. Due to urban sprawl the city faces problems like water, energy, transport, pollution and land use. Urban growth has become a major issue in growing cities, which results in the increase in population and converts natural land cover to built-up land. The main objective of this research is to carry out Urban Dynamics study on land use land cover and to analyse the impact in land use pattern. The integration of Remote Sensing and GIS technologies have been applied to dissect the land use land cover changes and the process of urban sprawl in the areas of Tumakuru city. According to 2011 census, the total population of Tumakuru city is 3,05,821. Remote sensing data (TM and LISS III), SOI Toposheet and Google Earth Image are widely used for mapping and monitoring of urban sprawl. To carry out this research, the study area has been classified into 6 major categories. The increase in built-up area of the total geographical area from 1973 to 2015 is 5 percent, 7 percent and 24 percent respectively. The radical changes of built-up land occurred after the Karnataka Govt. announced the Tumakuru city as a Smart city. Highways expanding, single storied homes gradually growing in length and small factories bloating to occupy thousands of acres of land have collectively led to shrinkage in cultivation land. There is considerable decrease in water bodies which is also a cause for environmental alarm. Thus, the change detection study gives a clear picture of the changing environmental and economic conditions of Tumakuru.

Design and Implementation of 32 Bit RISC Processor Using XILINX

Authors – Asst. Prof. B. Ashok, Yadlapalli Bhargavi, Velagapudi Sirisha, Musunuri Murali Gopala Krishna

Abstract- – These RISC or Reduced Instruction Set Computer is a design philosophy that has become a mainstream in Scientific and engineering applications. The main objective of this paper is to design and implement of 32 – bit RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computer) processor using XILINX VIRTEX4 Tool for embedded and portable applications. The design will help to improve the speed of processor, and to give the higher performance of the processor. The most important feature of the RISC processor is that this processor is very simple and support load/store architecture. The important components of this processor include the Arithmetic Logic Unit, Shifter, Rotator and Control unit. The module functionality and performance issues like area, power dissipation and propagation delay are analyzed using Virtex4 XILINX tool.

Convolutional Neural Network Based Water Resource Monitoring Using Satellite Images

Authors – Kasab Mdishaq, H Raghavendra Prasad, Rohit, Asst. Prof. Malatesh Kamatar

Abstract- – Perception of surface water is utilitarian necessity for contemplating natural and hydrological processes. Ongoing advances in satellite-based optical remote sensors have advanced the field of detecting surface water to another period. Observing surface water with old-style strategies isn’t a simple undertaking. Remote detecting with wide inclusion and different fleeting observing is the best answer for surface water checking. This project exhibits the extraction of water resources from non-water bodies, for example, vegetation, urban regions, and so forth. Using machine learning (ML) algorithms. The data used in the process have been collected from BHUVAN open data archive. This paper also targets measuring the area of a particular water body using GIS. Water bodies have strong absorbability and low radiation in the range from visible to infrared wavelength.CNN speaks of a blueprint for all-round picture handling using neural means. CNN force imperative casing function admirably fit the preparation of spatially or momentarily coursed data. The results display the binary classified output which has been extracted using a neural network and also water body statistics using GIS.

Forensic Investigation of WhatsApp on Android Smartphone’s

Authors -M.Sc. Scholar Shadi Zakarneh

Abstract- – After the rapid and exponential development in communication technology and the internet, also accelerate development in Smartphone and their data connectivity like 3G and 4G. Social networking and instant messaging (IM) companies developed their mobile applications. Other IM mobile applications were developed such as WhatsApp (WA), Viber, and IMO. WA is considered the most popular IM application. WA enables users to exchange messages with different types of contents such as text, audio, video, and documents. Also, WA enables audio and video calls for its users over the internet. The popularity and the widespread of WA helped in different cybercrime cases commitment. While the messages and exchanged files and call logs are stored in Smartphone memory, WA usage leaves different types of artifacts that can be extracted and analyzed to determine the digital evidence. Besides, the android platform is the most platforms used in smart phones. Therefore, forensic investigation tools and methods are required for the investigation process. One of these methods is the National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST) method. NIST method divides the investigation process into four stages; Evidence collection, examination, analysis, and reporting. Here, the NIST method was used in an investigation process over an android Smartphone, where a digital crime was assumed to be committed through WA. First, during the collection stage, the Smartphone was identified, preserved, documented, secured, and disconnected from all types of networks. The Examination stage was completed by phone imaging process and the hash value (MD5) was calculated. The analysis stage was completed by accessing chats details and logs, call logs, and multimedia to determine the evidence. Finally, the investigation process and evidence were reported. As a conclusion, WA forensic artifacts could be analyzed and discovered successfully using the NIST method. The deleted chats could be restored only when the WA database and its backups were existing.

A Review on Productivity Improvement in Manufacturing Industry Using Industrial Engineering Technique

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Shailendra Yadav, Prof. Trilok Mishra, Prof. Sachin Jain

Abstract- – Productivity is an attitude of mind. It is a mentality of progress of the constant improvement of that which exists. It is certainty of being able to do better than yesterday and continuously. It is constant adoption of economic and social life to changing conditions. It is continual effort to apply new techniques and methods. It is faith in human progress‟. In the words of Peter Drucker productivity means a balance between all factors of production that will give the maximum output with the smallest effort1. On the other hand, according to International Labor Organization productivity is the ratio between the volumes of output as measured by production indicates and the corresponding volume of Labor input’ as measured by production indices and the corresponding volume of Labor input as measured by employment indices.

Food Process Control and Automation

Authors – Ph.D. Scholar Sai Sreenivas K.N., Prof. Dr. Arun Kumar H., Prof. Dr. Puranik D.B.

Abstract- – Rapid advancements in computer technology, as well as rising customer and regulatory expectations for greater food quality and safety, have led the food sector to consider automating the majority of its manufacturing processes. Despite the fact that the food sector faces various specific hurdles when it comes to automating processes, the business has thrived in implementing several automated procedures. The next big step will be to integrate these “islets of automation” into a universal plant automation system, which will cover everything from receiving raw materials to delivering finished goods. Computer vision, expert systems, computer integrated manufacturing, flexible manufacturing systems, systems engineering, and other novel technological tools have enabled the integration of a large number of batch operations into a single manufacturing system design, allowing for on-line and uninterrupted control.

Investigation of Critical Sustainability Decisions in Product Recycling and Remanufacturing to Increase Productivity in Automobile Industry in India

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Mayank Nigam, Prof. Trilok Mishra

Abstract- – Remanufacturing is value recovery from used products by reusing the durable parts for the manufacturing of a product with an original functionality. Product recovery causes the reverse flow of used and discarded products, and a closed- loop supply chain is formed when the goods flow back to their original manufacturers. This research aims at identifying the root cause of the operations problem related to the availability of reusable parts that causes delays in the remanufacturing process and propose a solution to the problem. This research uses internal data from Rai Automobile & Machinery as secondary data. The data were obtained from several departments that were involved in remanufacturing process during the period of August 2019 to October 2019.This study resulted in the improvement of the productivity of engine remanufacturing industry by identifying the problems in the current process of the company and hence propose a solution to improvise. The influence of process improvement on minimizing process time has resulted in a significant improvement in productivity and will also help to decrease the cost of the engine and increase in sales.

A Survey on Cloud Virtual Machine Management Techniques and Features

Authors – Pragya Richhariya, Dr. Shailja Sharma

Abstract- – Cloud gives flexibility to many industries either related to product or services. This flexibility indirectly invites various types of attack on the system. Attacks may increases data losses, load, delay in services etc. So security of cloud management depends on attack detection algorithms. This paper has summarized various cloud security work proposed by scholars that uses trust management. Paper has brief trust calculation techniques adopt by researcher in previous years to identify malicious node in the network. Evaluation parameters were also detail by the work for the trust method comparison.

Review and Design a Low Power Configurable Adder for CORDIC Architecture Using Carry Select Adder

Authors – M.Tech.Scholar Harshit Tiwari, Dr. Tarun Verma

Abstract- – The goal of this research work is to develop CORDIC processors, as well as various digital circuits such as sine-cosine generators, multiplication–division function generators, exponential and hyperbolic function generators, utilizing the VHDL language and the conventional and scale-free CORDIC algorithms. Also, using VHDL, build a finite impulse response filter, an infinite response filter, and several window function generators based on the traditional CORDIC algorithm and the scale-free CORDIC method, then implement all of these solutions on an FPGA.

A Review on Different Models of Diesel Engines using Different Blends of Bio-Diesels

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Fakhruzzama, Asst. Prof. Abhishek Singh Roha

Abstract- – Higher concentration blends and B100 are not commonly used and other blends of high-level are not common than B20 as well as lower blends because of higher viscosity and deficient of pricing and regulatory incentives. Material used for hoses and gasket should be compatible for biodiesel so that neat biodiesel can be taken into use. This neat biodiesel or B100 is having solvent nature so it can have cleaning effect in the engine’s fuel system and may release accumulation of deposits caused by the diesel fuel used previously in the system. The release of such accumulated deposits may result in the initial clogging of filters and it will initiate the requirement of fuel filter replacement on frequent basis when using with first few tanks filled higher level of blends of biodiesel.

Performance Analysis of Fuzzy Controller for Solar, Wind & Battery Hybrid System

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Ankit, Asst. Prof. Dr. Puneet Pahuja

Abstract- – This paper presents a novel adaptive scheme for energy management in hybrid power systems. The proposed management system is designed to manage the power flow between the hybrid power system and energy storage elements in order to satisfy the load requirements based on fuzzy logic controllers. The advance fuzzy logic controller is developed to distribute the power among the hybrid system and to manage the charge and discharge current flow for performance optimization. The developed management system performance was assessed using a hybrid system comprised PV panels, wind turbine (WT), battery storage. The dynamic behavior of the proposed model is examined under different operating conditions. Real-time measured parameters are used as inputs for the developed system. The proposed model and its control strategy offer a proper tool for optimizing hybrid power system performance, such as that used in smart-house applications.

A Review of Steel Slag on Different Properties of Concrete

Authors – M.Tech.Scholar MD Meraj Mobashir, Asst. Prof. Abhishek Sharma

Abstract- – Steel slags are created via the partition of liquid steeling via contaminations in steeled heaters. The slagging happens as a fluid & is an unpredictable arrangement of oxides & silicates that harden after cooled surface. These were a few distinct sorts of steeled slagging delivered on the steeled-production measure. From which fundamental O2 heater slagging, electric bend heater slag, electric acceptance heater slag and spoon heater slag are significant. Steel slag is considered as expected option in contrast to normal totals. Handled steel slag has ideal mechanical properties for total use, including great scraped area obstruction, great sufficiency qualities, and high bearing strength. In rundown, SSA is rakish and permeable, has a high explicit gravity, is more impervious to scraped spot and effect, is profoundly steady because of high points of inner rubbing, has high burden conveying limit as estimated by the CBR, and has hardness that approaches quartz. Strength features of concrete such as compression strength, flexural strength, Young‘s modulus, impact strength & bond strength are presented and discussed. The durable features such as water absorption, porosity, acid resistance, fire resistance, abrasion resistance and rapid chloride permeability are included.

A Study on Magneto Rheological Finishing
C60 Steel

Authors – Research Scholar Rohit Kumar Singh, HOD Manoj

Abstract- – C60 is one of the higher carbon content (about 0.6 %) steels. Due to presence of high carbon content, the machine ability of the material is very low. 1060 is the SAE-AISI designation for this material. Mostly this material is used for manufacturing automotive components like crank-shafting, rocker arming shafting, camshafts; rack & pinion steering tie rods, etc. The existing finishing process employed for these automotive components is generally cylindrical grinding. The grinding as stated above results in the involvement of enormous greatness of cutting powers which is a reason for not achieving better surface finish value. The limitations associated with the process motivated the author for doing their search regarding finishing process involving small magnitude of cutting forces for precise finishing. Magnet or heological finishing is an ideal process for these requirements as it involves not only small magnitude of cutting forces but also magneto rheological polishing (MRP) fluid has rheological properties which make this process suitable for complex intricate surfaces also.

Magnetic and Spectral Characterization of Benzilm on oxime hydrazidesali cyalidene Complexes of Lanthanoid (III) Ions

Authors – Patil S, Singh V, Kamble P, Badekar R

Abstract- – The 1:3 complexes of lanthanide (III) ions of as Nd (III), Sm (III), Tb (III) and La (III) with benzilm on oxime hydrazi desali cyalidene have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, PMR, electronic spectra, molar conductance and magnetic moments. The results show that the benzilm on oxime hydrazidesali cyalidene ligand acts as a bidentate monobasic donor, coordinating through the azo methine nitrogen and deprotonated oximino proton.

Enhancement of Wireless Sensor Network Performance Using GWO Algorithm

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Amit Garg, Asst. Prof. Mukesh Kumar Gupta

Abstract- – The popularity of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) has increased rapidly and tremendously due to the vast potential of the sensor networks to connect the physical world with the virtual world. Since sensor devices rely on battery power and node energy and may be placed in hostile environments, so replacing them becomes a difficult task. Thus, improving the energy of these networks i.e. network lifetime becomes important. The thesis provides methods for clustering and cluster head selection to WSN to improve energy efficiency using a fuzzy logic controller. It presents a comparison between the different methods on the basis of the network lifetime. It compares existing ABC optimization method with the Gray wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm for different size of networks and different scenario. It provides cluster head selection method with good performance and reduced computational complexity. In addition, it also proposes GWO as an algorithm for clustering of WSN which would result in improved performance with faster convergence.

A Review on Cutting Parameter on Micro Drilling Characteristics of Different Steel

Authors -Research Scholar Sanjay Kumar, HOD Manoj

Abstract- – Related work revealed that a lot of works have being done on the cryogenic turning of various metals. The tool life significantly increases with the introduction of cryogenic and thermal assisted machining in the turning operations. The reductions in the heat at tool chip interface have significantly affected on the tooled life. Some research gaps in the literature have been found as; Limited research works have been performed on the cryogenic turning of AISI D2 steel. Research work on thermal assisted machining is limited. There were moreover observed that as the mechanical assembly weared extended, the extra concern at the machined surface moved to versatile pressing factor broaden and the waiting compressive concern under the machined surface extended gigantically. The instrument nose clear impacted the extra concern at the m/c face out and out at early cutting stage. The excess concerns at the machined surface moved to pliable reach via the extension of the gadget nose length. It was assumed that the effective of the nose-range on the extra pressing factor spread lessened colossally via the development of the contraption wear.

A Review on Casting Defect Reduction in Manufacturing Industry

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Satyendra Kumar Tiwari, Prof. Shyam Kumar Barode

Abstract- -This work presents a systematic procedure to identify as well as to analyze major casting defects. Defects are responsible for time waste, money and eventually they affect productivity adversely. The defects need to be diagnosed correctly for appropriate remedial measures; otherwise, a new defect may get introduced. The proper classification and identification of a particular defect is the basic need to correct and control the quality of the casting. Present study was done at on application of DMAIC methodology and Selection of tools and techniques for problem solving, because of its high rejection rate.

A Review on Implementation of Rank Positional Weight Technique in Balancing of Production Line in a Manufacturing Industry

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Vivek Barenge, Prof. Trilok Mishra, Prof. Sachin Jain, Prof. Harimohan Soni

Abstract- -Assembly line defines that manufacturing technique in which a product is carried with the aid of some form of mechanized conveyor among stations at which the diverse operations important to its assembly are finished. It is used to gather quickly large numbers of a uniform product. At first, Assembly line were evolved for a fee efficient mass manufacturing of standardized merchandise, designed to take advantage of an excessive specialization of labour. There are wide varieties of approaches through which assembly Line Balancing may be described. Various approaches of defining ALB are discussed in this segment. Assembly Line Balancing can be defined as assigning range of work factors to numerous workstations to be able to maximize Balancing performance (BE) or to reduce range of workstations (N) or to accomplish another given objective function for a given volume of output without violating the precedence relationship.

Classification and Recognition of Traffic Signs Using Deep Learning

Authors -S Dharshika, Sahreen Sajad, Asst. Prof. Anisha B.S, Prof. Dr. Ramakanth Kumar P

Abstract- – With the advancements in technology, big companies like Google, Tesla, Ford, and the likes are working towards achieving fully self-automated cars. While the idea is quite thrilling and fascinating, it comes with a vast number of responsibilities. To let a car drive itself without a driver, the car should be aware of everything that happens on the road and act accordingly in a jiffy. The car needs to make certain decisions well in advance. One such knowledge the car needs to have is that of traffic signs or road signs. Self-driving cars need to be able to detect as well as recognize the various traffic signs all across the world. The need is absolutely critical to achieve 100% reliability on self-driving cars so as to avoid any mishaps or accidents on the road. As a result, a deep learning model is used which has an impressive learning ability to be able to classify images and recognize them.

Aerodynamic Analysis of a Supersonic Airfoil at a Fixed Angle of Attack Using Computational Fluid Dynamics

Authors – Soumitra M. Dodkey, Manthan K. Patil , Madhumitha M.

Abstract- – Airfoil selection and its design is the most significant step in the aircraft design process. An airfoil is a cross sectional geometry of a wing, which is responsible for the aerodynamic forces. Multiple airfoils when stacked together form a wing. Lift force is generated by the wing which balances the weight force acting downwards. Before selection of any airfoil for supersonic aircraft, detailed analysis of the shock, boundary layer and other flow parameters must be performed. Aerodynamic analysis is done mainly to find the lift coefficient and drag coefficient of the vehicle, predict high- and low-pressure areas and the separation points which affect vehicle dynamics. This analysis has been carried out using CFD, which comes under fluid mechanics. Data structure and Numerical analysis are involved for analyzing and computing problems that include flow of the fluid. The aerodynamic analysis carried out, gives us an idea on various parameters and properties of the airfoil NACA 66- 206. This paper deals with the analysis performed on a NACA 66 series supersonic airfoil. Analysis is done to find out the coefficients of lift and drag at Mach 2 with a fixed angle of attack. Using Computational Fluid Dynamics, pressure, velocity, M, temperature &Reynolds number distribution have been studied over the top and bottom surfaces of the airfoil. This study also includes analysis of the shock pattern at supersonic speed. The subsequent analysis can be further used for determining the drag divergence effect on the lift generated by the NACA 66-206 airfoil.

Influence of Welding Process on Microstructure & Mechanical Properties of Zinc Brasses

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Jatin Dalal, Asst. Prof. Manoj

Abstract- – Dissimilar lap welded joints of copper and brass metals were fabricated by friction stir welding (FSW) method at various welding heat inputs. The effect of welding heat inputs on the microstructure and mechanical properties of overlap welded joints at two different join configurations (i.e. Advancing side and Retreating side joint configurations) was investigated. In both joint configurations, copper and brass plates are located on the top and bottom plates, respectively. Tensile-shear and wicker’s micro hardness tests were conducted to evaluate the mechanical properties of dissimilar lap welded joint. In order to analysis of microstructure and fracture surface of lap welded joints, optical microscope (OM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) were used. The obtained results showed that the weld surface of samples was appeared without groove defects, low superfluous flash and oxidation, when the welding heat input is increased. Onion ring pattern characterized by the stack of copper and brass metals is identified in the weld nugget zone (WNZ) where metal flow structures can be observed. With decreasing welding heat input, tensile-shear strength increased at both joint configurations. The highest hardness was exhibited in the WNZ with increasing welding heat input in both joint configurations.

Investigating of Agriculture Tractor Seat Vibration Using Passive Suspension System on ANSYS Software

Authors – Prof. G. N. Kadam, Yashwant A. Deshmukh

Abstract- – Operators of agricultural tractor perform various tasks at work that expose them to a variety of risk factors. During their work, agricultural tractor operators are exposed to different negative influences, due to which vibrations are especially harmful. Long term exposure of tractor driver to vibrations induced by agricultural tractor operations may lead to various health problems. It is widely recognized that agricultural tractor operators are exposed to high level of whole body vibration (WBV) during specific farm operations. WBV may leads to Low back Pain (LBP) and spinal cord related diseases, therefore the objective of the study is to reduce the level of ride vibrations experienced by tractor seats appear to be necessary and some possible methods of achieving significant improvements. In the present study, The vibration transmitted through the seat of a four-wheel drive tractor equipped with front suspension axle and shock absorber for the implement, were measured using OR34-2, 4 Channel FFT analyzer and then analyzed in terms of root mean square (rms) accelerations according to the ISO standard. Several tests were conducted in different conditions considering the type of operation (harrowing, plugging and cultivating) at different road conditions (on road, sugarcane field and flat field) with two different running speeds. Then we developed a new suspension system for tractors seat using spring and dampers to reduce the vibration energy and frequencies up to a suitable range for the operator. The vehicle dynamics model of tractor with tandem suspension is modeled and simulated in analysis software ANSYS and optimize the parameters of the seat to achieve rms acceleration in the range of ‘Health guidance caution zone’ (HGCZ) so that it gives the ride comfort for the operator.

Impact of ICT in Education Systems

Authors – Director Ravinder

Abstract- – ICT brought waves of industry transformations, which is also visible in education industry. With the changing environment and the industry demand, student’s perspective towards learning is also changing at a fast pace. Gone are the days when teachers used to merely teach through blackboards in a lecture hall. The scenario is no more visible these days. ICT in education is being used to enhance creativity, interaction and knowledge sharing apart from student learning. But, the question is whether e-learning environment is able to achieve these objectives? This paper will try to uncover how e-learning is giving a new shape to the education industry. Also, it will encompass the students’ perspective and experience of e-learning. The results reveal that government is taking many initiatives for developing and improving this platform. Despite the efforts by the Government, students are still not fully convinced with the potential benefits of e-learning. Furthermore, these platforms have confused the students regarding which one should they opt for. Based on these findings, the authors have developed managerial implications for the educators, students as well as educational institutions.

A Survey Renewable Energy Grid Load Balancing Techniques and Features

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Mahesh Nair, Prof. Lavkesh Patidar

Abstract- – The electric grid is rapidly replacing the smart grid which is known for providing improved efficiency of currently available resources. There is a detailed survey of various techniques available for load management and grid management. Whole paper brief the work of load balancing methods adopts and proposed by scholars. The paper also mentions the micro grid requirement as well for balancing the electrical load by various researchers. Some of features were also summarized in the work which must be present in smart grid. Electrical load was also explored in the paper as this directly increase or decrease the load requirement.

Big Data Analytics for Industries

Authors – Miss. Sailee Mohan Ingle, Asst. Prof. Lokesh S. Khedekar

Abstract- – Big data is a new driver of the world economic and societal changes. The world’s data collection is reaching a tipping point for major technological changes that can bring new ways in decision making, managing our health, cities, finance and education. While the data complexities are increasing including data’s volume, variety, velocity and veracity, the real impact hinges on our ability to uncover the `value’ in the data through Big Data Analytics technologies.

Numerical and Computational Analysis on Two Stage Sounding Rocket

Authors – Ankit Kumar Mishra, Madhumitha. M

Abstract- – Extensive techniques of design have been proposed for two stage sounding rockets. The paper acquaints a theoretical and conceptual design for compact size 2 stage sounding rocket by focusing on structural optimizations at various levels. The aim of the paper is to develop a two-stage sounding rocket with overall length constrained to 1 meter. Based on the payload mass, structural design for rocket components is developed. The optimization helps to gain desired stability of the rocket body and achieve better aerodynamic characteristics. A comparative analysis of hatch series, power series and parabolic profile shape nose on rocket structure is discussed in the paper. Further modifications in design are made by analyzing the aerodynamic and structural characteristics.

Design and Performance Analysis of Open Loop Converter Controller

Authors – PG Scholar Madhukar Singh, Asst. Prof. Abhishek Dubey, Asst. Prof. Pawan Kumar Shandilya

Abstract- – A standalone PV system is preferred over the grid connected system for the residential and rural area load demands. The lot of lots of research is already carried out for the power electronics converter design of renewable energy systems as well as the controller adopted. The various controllers for inverter operation available are Fuzzy logic, PI, PID and MS-PI. All these controllers are for the PV based system and works on the principles of closed loop system. This work proposes an improved inverter voltage controller using open loop control system. This makes the PV inverter system more easy and reliable. Also the inverter is open loop system hence a relay base time dependent controller is proposed here. The inverter is also cable of meet power demand with the variation in load. Based on the results, the proposed controller has proven that its performance is robust and efficient in terms of total harmonic distortion (THD), regulated voltage amplitude in term of oscillation. The harmonic investigation is also performed. The proposed system is validated through simulation results.

Study of Characteristics of Different Liquid Propellants for Reusable Launch Vehicles

Authors – Jit Patel, Nihar Patel, Aniruddh Mandera, Mohona Mukherjee, Supervisor Tushar Vilas Gawai, Supervisor Aditya, CEO Jainul Abedin

Abstract- – In this study, quantitative and qualitative analysis of different liquid fuels like LH2, Liquid Methane and RP-1 was carried out by taking various parameters like Equivalence ratio, molecular mass, mass, density, soot, Ignition delay time, Specific Impulse, Thrust, the pressure inside the combustion chamber and storability. A tabular representation of all three fuels with an oxidizer (LOX) is used to determine how different propellant combinations perform at different given conditions. An average payload mass that lies in a standard payload range for small satellite launchers was considered. The mass values were calculated to determine the size of the rocket and the performance of different propellant combinations. Mass flow rates of different propellant combinations were calculated to determine the engine requirements for achieving the total mass flow rate. Bio-fuel such as Ethanol was studied, but it did not stand out as an efficient fuel for the booster stage.

An overview on Stand-Alone Photovoltaic Systems

Authors – PG Scholar Madhukar Singh, Asst. Prof. Abhishek Dubey, Asst. Prof. Pawan Kumar Shandilya

Abstract- – A standalone PV system is preferred over the grid connected system for the residential and rural area load demands. The lot of lots of research is already carried out for the power electronics converter design of renewable energy systems as well as the controller adopted. The various controllers for inverter operation available are Fuzzy logic, PI, PID and MS-PI. All these controllers are for the PV based system and works on the principles of closed loop system. This work proposes an improved inverter voltage controller using open loop control system.

Review of Advanced Joining Technique for Aluminium Alloys and Its Properties

Authors – Ankit Kumar Mishra, Janani Kavi Priya V S Research Head Supervisor, Yerramreddy Raja Manasa, Yasa Sreeja Reddy, Vundekode Ganesh Ratan

Abstract- – Emerging techniques to join Al alloys and other metals were studied and compared based on different parameters. More strength to weight ratio of Al attracted many applications in automobile and manufacturing industries. The welded joints of Al and its alloys with other metals show great variation in the joint properties and the base metal. The difference in properties of the joint also depends on the type of method used in the process. This review paper involves the study of Magnetic Pulse Welding (MPW), Hybrid Laser Arc Welding (HLAW), Ultrasonic Resistance Spot Welding (URSW) of Al and its alloys with other metals. There processes are faster than other conventional processes, are useful in mass production. Micro hardness, microstructure, porosity, tensile and shear strength, fracture and failure of the joints welded using these processes were studied and compared. The welded joints obtained showed more strength than base metal. The hybrid joints formed by HLAW & URSW are more efficient than normal processes’ joint strength is 300% stronger than RSW.

A Review on ANN Based Efficient and Secure Authentication Key Agreement Protocol for WSN In IoT

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Mirza Anas Beg, Prof. Zuber Farooqui

Abstract- – Data security plays a central role in the design of Internet of Things (IoT). Since most of the “things” in IoT are embedded computing devices it is appropriate to talk about cryptography in embedded systems. These kinds of devices are based on microcontrollers, which have limited resources (processing power, memory, storage, and energy). Therefore, we can apply only lightweight cryptography. The goal of this work is to find the optimal cryptographic solution for IoT devices. It is expected that perception of this solution would be useful for implementation on “limited” devices. In this study, we investigate which lightweight algorithm is better to implement. Also, how we can combine two different algorithms in a hybrid scheme and modify this scheme as per data sending scenario. This paper is focusing on a survey on IoT security and aims to highlight the most significant problems related to safety and security in the IoT ecosystems. This survey identifies the general threat and attack vectors against IoT devices while highlighting the flaws and weak points that can lead to breaching the security. Furthermore, this paper presents solutions for remediation of the compromised security, as well as methods for risk mitigation, with prevention and improvement suggestions.

ANN Based Efficient and Secure Authentication Key Agreement Protocolfor WSNs in IOT

Authors – M. Tech. Scholar Mirza Anas Beg, Prof. Zuber Farooqui

Abstract- – The Internet of Things (IoT) based on a large number of wide range of interconnected heterogeneous units general applications, including healthcare systems, Energy management, environmental monitoring, household and Business automation. Although the Internet of Things is considered activation Different service technologies, it also improves a lot of security and privacy. This thesis focuses on development security Data source agreement with identity verification and privacy Preservation scheme. The aim of the scheme is to realize device authentication in the security approaches is more energy-consuming. In the proposed approach elliptic curve, the cryptography approach used for more security with fewer key sizes with protocol enhancements to perform an efficient authentication process. The other solutions ML model using back propagation neural contributed in this work to detect the attack or for optimization of network and to reduce the overhead consumption as well as increase the network lifetime. Proposed system provides a secure network using the lightweight authentication protocol to mitigate the effect of the attack in the IoT environment. The MATLAB software has been used to show simulation performance. This simulation performance compare the system while attack taking and after mitigation.

Design and Implementation of Data Mining Techniques Based on Machine Learning for IDS

Authors – Geeta Das, Prof. Khushbu Rai

Abstract- – In today’s world, the internet is critical for continuous communication, but its efficiency can decrease the effect known as incursions. Intrusion is any activity that has a negative impact on the targeted system. Because of the fast growth of the Internet, network security has become an increasingly significant problem. The major security defensive mechanism against such malicious assaults is the Network Intrusion Detection System (IDS), which is extensively utilised. By identifying user behaviour patterns from network traffic data, data mining and machine learning technologies have been widely used in network intrusion detection and prevention systems. Data mining for intrusion detection is mostly based on association rules and sequence rules. We present a Length-Decreasing Support to identify intrusion based on data mining, which is an enhanced Data mining Techniques based on machine learning for IDS, in light of the Autoencoder algorithm classical method’s bottleneck of frequent itemsets mining. The proposed approach appears to be effective based on test findings.

Geo-Polymer Concrete Mixture with Partial Plastic Granules as M-Sand Replacement

Authors -Prof. Dr. K. Chandramouli, Asst. Prof. J.Sree naga Chaitanya, K. Naveen Kumar, Associate Prof. Dr. N. Pannirselvam

Abstract- – The purpose of this study is to overcome the plastic material which is being wasted are used as fine aggregates in geo-polymer concrete mixture. Plastic granules were used as the replacement for fine aggregates. The compressive strength of different specimen was conducted to check the property of plastic granules and evaluate the effectiveness of the specimen compared to normal concrete. The alkaline liquids used in this study for the geo-polymerization are sodium hydroxide (NaoH) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3). The test specimens were (150 x 150 x 150) mm cubes. The geopolymer concrete specimens are tested for their compressive and split tensile strength at the age of 7 and 28 days. The test results indicate that the combination of fly ash and alkaline solution can be used for development of geo-polymer concrete. This study ensures that reusing waste plastic as a sand-substitution aggregate in concrete gives a good approach to reduce the cost of materials and solve some of the solid waste problems caused by plastics.

Study on Submarine Communication Cables

Authors – B. Tech. Scholar G Pawan Kalyan, Prof. Dr. K. Chandramouli, Asst. Prof. J Sree Naga Chaitanya

Abstract- – A submarine communications cable is a cable laid beneath the sea to pro-vide telecommunication links between countries. The first such cables carried telegraphy traffic. Subsequent generations of cables carried telephone traffic, then data communications traffic. All modern cables use fiber optic technology to carry digital pay-loads, which include telephone traffic, internet signals, and private data traffic. As of 2005, submarine cables link all the world’s continents except Antarctica. In this paper we shall study about the cross-sectional details, laying and installation, proper maintenance and protective measures of submarine communication cables.

Mathematical Modelling of Effects of Thermal Conductivity of Some Substances on Their Temperature in the Presence of Magnetic Field

Authors – Olaleye Olalekan A., Masopa Adekunle N., Bamigboye Jonah S. and, Mubarak Sabiu

Abstract- – The effect of thermal conductivity of various substances on their temperature in the presence of magnetic field was modelled mathematically. The equation was first modelled in their dimensional forms resulting into second order partial differential equation but later reduced to non-dimensional form using some standard dimensionless parameters which were obtained from some existing literatures. This energy governing equation was then solved analytically after it has been converted to ordinary differential equation with the aid of perturbation method. Adopting some default parameters, the numerical computations were made by the use of Matlab R2009b. The effects of various thermal conductivities on the temperature of some substances were then examined. Moreover, the effects of the Prandtl number and time were also considered on the temperature of loamy soil. It was clear according to the results that as the thermal conductivity increased, so the temperature of these substances was boosted.

Experimental Investigation on Concrete with Admixtures and the Replacement of Fine Aggregate by Moorum Soil Using M30 Grade of Concrete

Authors – J.Tirumalaraju, Asst. Prof. J. Sree Naga Chaitanya, Prof. Dr. K. Chandramouli, Associate Prof. Dr.N.Pannirselvam

Abstract- – As we well known that, the world is developing rapidly and the construction of buildings takes vital role in this development. If we go through in detail the usage of concrete get raised up so it leads to the shortage of the natural resources. In order to save our natural resources we thought that replace some of the proportions in the concrete with the following measures. Here we are using met kaolin as admixture in partial replacement of cement with different percentages are 0% , 5 % ,7.5 % ,10 %and 12.5% and to protect the natural sources like fine aggregate. We are partially replacing moorum soil in fine aggregate 0 %, 5 %, 10 %, 15 % and 20%. We are using different type of fibers to increase the mechanical and durable properties of concrete. Concrete is good at compression and weak attention. We know that Concrete is good at compression and weak at tension, that is the reason we are adding jute fibers in different percentages like 0 % ,0.5 %, 1 % ,1.5 %and 2 % in the volume of concrete with 25mm length, to improve the tensile properties of the concrete. Herein this the test results were obtained with compressive strength, split tensile strength test the highest 28-days strength improvement of concrete can be expected at partial replacements in the 10-15% range. The combined use of met kaolin is increasing the strength parameters. By constant maintaining of 15% replacement of moorum soil in soil and 10% replacement in cement with Jute fiber at varying percentages the maximum compressive strength is attained at 1.50% replacement is maximum value (47.23N/mm2) and split tensile strength is 6.55N/mm2.

Review on Transparent Concrete as an Innovative Material Used in Civil Engineering

Authors – Shaik Abdul Ameem, Asst. Prof. Dr.K. Chandramouli, Asst. Prof.J. Sree Naga Chaitanya

Abstract- – Since the dawn of history concrete has been, right behind stone and brick, one of the oldest building materials. The ancient Romans took advantage of its opportunities. They constructed amazing architectural objects, which survived centuries as whole buildings or parts of them. Concrete is so ubiquitous, that when we are walking in a newer districts of cities we are virtually surrounded by concrete from everywhere. Sometimes we do not realize in how many cases and various ways concrete is used in towns and cities. As we know, human curiosity and quest for newer and newer solutions and capabilities does not leave such amazing material as concrete alone. There are many varieties of concrete, depending on what people want to achieve. By changing its chemical composition, technological process and adding various other materials, we receive various types of concrete. We use them to create durable supporting structures, a variety of concrete which is resistant to constant moisture or different chemical types. Additionally, some aspects of aesthetics in architecture are made with the help of concrete.

Experimental Investigation on Concrete By Using Partial Replacement Of Marble Powder With Fine Aggregate And Silica Fume With Cement

Authors – Asst. Prof. A.Kavya, Prof. Dr. K. Chandramouli, Asst. Prof. J. Sree Naga Chaitanya, Associate Prof. Dr.N. Pannirselvam, B.Tech. Student Mahesh

Abstract- – This study is about use marble powder as a waste material for partial replacement of sand And silica Fume as partial replacement of cement in concrete for modifying its properties. In the concrete mixes sand was replaced with marble powder at 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and cement with silica fume at 5%, 7.5%, 12.5%, by weight and effects of replacement on concrete are observed. Use of marble powder in concrete permits disposal of waste (marble powder) and make concrete light in weight. Marble powder will helps to improve the strength of Concrete, Tests are conducted to determine the compressive and tensile strength tests of concrete at 7 and 28 days. The maximum strength is obtained for 15% replacement of marble powder with sand and 7.5% of silica fume with cement.

A Review on Carpet Pavement Stones

Authors -B.Tech. Student A.Manikanta, Asst. Prof. J. Sree Naga Chaitanya, Professor & HOD Dr. K. Chandramouli, Asst. Prof. M. Chaitanya Nava Kumar

Abstract- – This study is about use marble powder as a waste material for partial replacement of sand And silica Fume as partial replacement of cement in concrete for modifying its properties. In the concrete mixes sand was replaced with marble powder at 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and cement with silica fume at 5%, 7.5%, 12.5%, by weight and effects of replacement on concrete are observed. Use of marble powder in concrete permits disposal of waste (marble powder) and make concrete light in weight. Marble powder will helps to improve the strength of Concrete, Tests are conducted to determine the compressive and tensile strength tests of concrete at 7 and 28 days. The maximum strength is obtained for 15% replacement of marble powder with sand and 7.5% of silica fume with cement.

A Review on Application of Double Ribbed Twisted Tapes in Heat Transfer Enhancement of Tubular Heat Exchanger

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Umesh Kumar Yadav, Asst. Prof. Saumitra Kumar Sharma

Abstract- – Nowadays, heat exchangers with twisted-tape inserts have widely been applied for enhancing the convective heat transfer in various industries such as thermal power plants, chemical processing plants, air conditioning equipment, refrigerators, petrochemical, biomedical and food processing plants. In general, twisted tape insert introduces swirl into the bulk flow which consequently disrupts a thermal boundary layer on the tube surface. Recently, the use of twisted tape with cuts and holes becomes popular due to their thermal performance improvement in comparison with other types of twisted tape and several studies have been carried out on these types of modified twisted tape. This work aims to propose a numerical model for heat transfer intensification in a heat exchanger tube equipped with novel V-cut twisted tape.

Investigation On Metakaolin Modified Concrete Paver Blocks

Authors -Indra Naryan Mandal

Abstract- – Concrete paver blocks are extraordinary pre-projected bits of substantial squares of non-interlocking or interlocking sorts, normally utilized in outside finishing asphalt applications. Appropriately planned and built paver blocks give phenomenal execution at areas where ordinary asphalt frameworks have lower administration life because of various ecological, topographical limitations. Be that as it may, with the utilization of elite substantial they can be intended to support light, medium, weighty and exceptionally weighty traffic conditions under any requirements. Present day cement can be adjusted with expansion of mineral admixtures which refine the microstructures of the substantial and improve its actual properties and sturdiness. Metakaolin, delivered by controlled warm treatment of kaolin, can be utilized as a substantial constituent, since it has pozzolanic properties. It is an exceptionally effective Pozzolans and respond quickly with the overabundance calcium hydroxide coming about because of OPC hydration by a pozzolanic response, to deliver calcium silicate hydrate and calcium alum inosilicate hydrates. Thus the target of the current work was to assess the presentation of cement changed with Metakaolin for paver blocks for use in asphalts and other application regions. As compressive, flexural qualities and water assimilation are the main properties for concrete paver blocks the equivalent have been read for different cement blends in with shifting rates of Metakaolin. Metakaolin was utilized as fractional substitution of concrete in the review and three rates 5%.10% and 15% were taken on for assurance of compressive strength, flexural strength and water assimilation of crisscross, dumbel and I shape paver blocks. The blend in with 10% substitution was found to give most extreme compressive, flexural strength and least water assimilation for a wide range of paver blocks.

Influence of Process Parameters on Equal Channel Angular Pressing Process Towards Stress, Strain And Deformation

Authors – Vats Krishan Bajpai, Ashish Manoria,

Abstract- – In this work, a 3D FEM model was considered and performed to obtain the effective stress, effective strain, extrusion load and temperature distribution maps of Al−2024 deformed by the ECAP. 3D FEM simulations were carried out using the DEFORM-3D V.6.1 software. DEFORM-3D is a FEM based program to analyze different metal forming processes. Unlike, most FEM software DEFORM-3D provided an easy graphical interface that provides easy data preparation and analysis. In this study influence of process parameters on equal channel angular pressing process towards stress, strain and deformation have been explored.

An Alternative Approach for the Evaluation Of Techno-Economical Total Owning Cost (Toc) Of Distribution Transformers

Authors – M.Tech. Scholar Arun Kumar Asudani

Abstract- – A large number of distribution transformers are being currently used in the electricity distribution network in India. During purchasing them, it is not sufficient to evaluate and analyze only the purchase price of the transformer. There are no-load losses as well as load-losses in the transformer during its lifetime, which is about 30 years. As in present scenario system investment and energy costs continue to increase, electric utilities are increasingly interested in installing energy-efficient transformers at their distribution networks The cost evaluation of transformers is depends on total owning cost (TOC) method that consist of transformer bid price and cost of transformer losses. Therefore this study recommended an alternative approach transformer cost evaluation by TOC method. Improvements in energy efficiency of electrical equipment reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and contribute to the protection of the environment. This work proposes a simplified model that quantifies the total owing cost of transformer.

Influence of Oxide of Calcium and Pulverised Fuel Ash on Cation Exchange Capacity and Unconfined Compressive Strength of Soils

Authors -Ganesh Kumar Tulabandula, Asst. Prof. D. Jayanth

Abstract- -The use of fly debris in India differs between 50-60% and the rest are arranged in debris lakes. The fly debris which are used for recovery of low lying regions or which are utilized in geotechnical designing application has the inclination of filtering the weighty metal poisons and along these lines dirtying the groundwater, surface water and encompassing soil. Additionally the release of effluents from squander water treatment plants might prompt contamination of the ground water. On the off chance that these ground water contamination can be constrained by expanding the Cation Exchange Capacity of the sub soil through utilization of any of the added substances like lime, fly debris, concrete and so on which likewise prompts expansion in strength of the dirt then that added substance would be favorable if there should be an occurrence of geotechnical projects where ground water contamination is of extraordinary concern. The current work plans to discover the impact of added substances in particular Lime and Fly debris on Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), Compaction attributes, and Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) of two soils. The two soils utilized in this review are Sandy Clay (SC) and Low Plasticity Clay (CL). First the dirts were blended exclusively with differing substance of lime and fly debris to discover their impacts on Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) and for leading Light compaction test to discover the compaction qualities. Then, at that point, the treated soil tests compacted at Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) and Maximum Dry Density (MDD) were tried for Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) at various Curing periods. From the trial results got, it is seen that for the two soils, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) diminishes more with expansion in fly debris content than with Lime content. Additionally Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) increments and Maximum Dry thickness (MDD) diminishes with expansion in Lime and Fly debris content for both the dirt examples. The Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) increments with lime and fly debris content up to a specific cutoff past which further expansion in lime and fly debris content doesn’t build the Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS). The Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) increments more with expansion in Lime content than by expansion in fly debris content. The Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) increments with restoring time.

Index and Engineering Properties of Lime Activated Flyash with GGBS as an Admixture

Authors -Bala Sai Kumar Reddy, Asst. Prof. P. Hanuma

Abstract- -An exceptionally fine side-effect created through coal ignition measure at nuclear energy stations is known as fly ash and a piece of debris tumbles down at the lower part of the kettle is known as base debris. Out of the complete creation of waste fly ash produced is around 80% though base debris created is 20% (by weight of all out produced squander). In India, the absolute creation of fly ash was 184.14MT in the time of 2014-2015. Out of which absolute use of fly ash was 102.59MT or 60.94% and in the extended period of 2015-16, the creation of fly ash was 176.74MT. Out of which complete usage of fly ash was 107.77MT or 60.97%. Here it very well may be seen that the creation and use both are expanding yet there is as yet 40% of fly ash that delivering as a waste. The fly ash that stayed unused will stored as landfills and brings ecological issues. From these landfills, a portion of the substantial metals like mercury, cadmium and boron and the extremely fine particles of fly ash filter to groundwater and cause the ground water tainting. And furthermore unused fly ash is the significant reason for air contamination. To improve the properties of the fly ash, it was In the current review, an attempt has been made for successful use of fly ash as a geo designing material. Material that has been utilized in the review was class-F fly ash and raised from Adhunik Metaliks Limited, Sundergarh. The geotechnical properties like explicit gravity, OMC, MDD, and UCS strength has been assessed, of this virgin fly ash. blended with lime and slag at various extent. Lime was blended in with fly ash at 0%, 2%, 4%, 8% and 12% while slag was blended at 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%. Various blends of fly ash, lime, and slag have been made for testing. The light compaction test has been done to decide the OMC and MDD of various blends of fly ash-GGBS-lime. In all out 25 quantities of compaction test has been led to discover the OMC and MDD of the above blends. Further UCS test has been finished with various blends of fly ash-GGBS-lime compacted to their particular MDD at OMC. These examples were relieved under a normal temperature of 28ºC with tests fixed in wax for restoring times of 0, 7, 14 and 28 days and the UCS not really settled In the hydrometer examination, it was tracked down that the flyash particles are consistently evaluated and the size of the particles lies between fine sand to sediment size. Still up in the air was low at higher OMC. After treatment of fly ash with lime and slag, the OMC diminished and MDD expanded. Not really settled for virgin fly ash was extremely less and when treated with lime, it expanded promptly hardly. UCS for the lime treated fly ash tests were expanded with expansion in restoring period. UCS for the slag-treated fly ash tests was exceptionally low when tried quickly and with expanding relieving periods the UCS esteems expanded dependent upon some degree. The strength of fly ash treated with lime and slag was observed to be most elevated when relieved for 28 days of restoring period.

An Experimental Investigation on Black Cotton Soil Stabilization by Utilizing Terazyme

Authors -Somarouthu Sesha Sri, Asst. Prof. K. Deepthi

Abstract- -In agricultural nations like India the main necessity of any undertaking after execution rules is its affordable achievability and functionality measures. The customary techniques are tedious and are not monetarily possible. Henceforth there is a need to track down the other conceivable approaches to fulfill the exhibition just as affordable standards. These proteins have been shown to be exceptionally powerful and affordable. One more benefit of the bio-catalyst is that these are climate cordial. The proficiency of bio protein relies on the measure of dose, sort of soil and relieving period. In our country immense regions comprise of dark cotton soils. As the regular soil stabilizers like rock, sand and others are exhausting and becoming costly step by step at an exceptionally fast speed, it becomes important to look towards for elective eco-accommodating stabilizers as their substitute. As of late numerous Bio-catalysts have arisen as practical stabilizers for soil adjustment. One such kind of bio-protein, Terazyme, has been utilized in the current work. The Terazyme impact on the unconfined compressive strength and on as far as possible were considered. The catalyst treated soil showing huge improvement in unconfined compressive strength esteems. The untreated soil has compressive strength as 71 kN/m2. In the wake of treating with Terazyme the dirt showed critical improvement in strength. With restoring period, the strength is expanding. The strength augmentation was observed to be 300%.

The Future of Regulatory Compliance in Fintech: Embracing Tech-Driven Solutions

Authors -Chintamani Bagwe

Abstract- -Fintech is a promising innovation-driven industry. The fintech industry is in a state of rapid development, and the regulatory challenges facing fintech startups are growing with it. This paper focuses on the intersection between fintech startup and compliance regulatory factors. The paper emphasizes the need for fintech entrepreneurs to maintain a compliance-first integrate to help them navigate the dynamic compliance maze constantly. In addition, the paper also discusses the potential best practices in the compliance environment discussed in this paper including being informed in the Compliance environment, developing a Compliance-first model, engaging in industry collaborations, and advancing innovative technology. Finally, the essay has been devoted to proving that compliance with the use of securities technologies is the best strategy to ensure compliance and meet the industry standards. To conclude, the adoption of technology-driven compliance is not just favorable but essential to the survival of fintech companies in the long term.

DOI: /10.61463/ijset.vol.9.issue4.410

Evaluating the Efficacy and Scalability of Different Test Automation Frameworks in Agile Development Environments

Authors -Kodanda Rami Reddy Manukonda

Abstract- -Several different test automation frameworks are evaluated in this study to determine their effectiveness and scalability within Agile development settings. The study focuses on the influence that these frameworks have on productivity, dependability, and adaptability to changing needs. When it comes to enabling continuous integration and delivery pipelines, the research illustrates the strengths and shortcomings of prominent frameworks such as Selenium, Cypress, and TestNG by comparing and contrasting these frameworks. There are a number of metrics that are studied in order to decide which frameworks are the best appropriate for Agile teams. These metrics include execution speed, ease of maintenance, integration capabilities, and community support. A hybrid strategy that leverages the unique characteristics of numerous tools can optimize testing procedures, boost software quality, and expedite delivery cycles in dynamic Agile settings, according to the findings. This is despite the fact that there is no single framework that succeeds across the whole software development process.

DOI: /10.61463/ijset.vol.9.issue4.192